Oregon Fishing Report & Winter Steelhead Preview

Winter flows! Would you believe it? Time to get on the water. There's a month left of prime winter steelheading and every NW angler owes themselves a little mental health break and some time on the river. Opportunities abound, and actually…not just for steelheaders. Stay tuned, things are changing.

OREGON
Clackamas River: Good (Forecast: Good)
The Clackamas has been fishing very well of late. The Clackamas fared well through the recent rise in levels and has leveled off albeit at a higher flow than we've see thus far this winter. Even while the river was going to clear, we had some solid days out here and the same sentiment has been echoed by others. Quite a few wild fish seem to be on the move in addition to the expected hatchery activity. It's a good time to get out on this river. Once April hits, Springer fever will kick in out here and we'll see a marked increase in the angler activity here. Get here while you can.

Water temperatures here (and most everywhere) continue to hover below the mean for this time of year, making for colder wading as well as colder fish…and cold fish don't move like warm(er) fish. The point I'm trying to make in a terribly roundabout way is…you need to make your fly move very, very slllooowww. This goes for both swing and drift style anglers. It's really important to give fish in sub 40 degree water as much time as possible to make a move on your fly. Any improvements in temperature we see going forward should help the bite. For those feeling adventurous, go deep and heavy into some of the big pools on the Clack…chances aren't good, but you never know if you'll pull up a Springer. The first Clack Springer was hooked last week.

A lot of folks have been asking about fly selection here lately. The Clack fishes well with lead-eyed leeches like MOAL's, Hickman's Party Boy, Loop Leeches, and Sig Intruders. On the drift side…some kind of glo-bug or bead should do the trick. An egg-sucking leech can pull double duty as well, but you'll want them large. The river is finally looking to break through the 40 degree barrier.
Eagle Creek: Clear (Forecast: Fair)
The show is usually always over here by this time each winter, but I keep hearing tell of fish hooked on Eagle Creek. It's worth a shot if you enjoy small water, otherwise I think there are more promising places to hook a finer specimen at this time.
Sandy River: Good (Forecast: Good)
The Sandy is settling back in after its abrupt rise over the weekend. Higher flows in the Sandy are typically more favorable to fly anglers as they allow fish to spread out. Often low flows, as we've had most of the winter, favor "long bombers" over others. We're seriously in some of the best weeks of the year for this river. I can't imagine it will be long before I hear tell of a chrome bright summer included in the catch…I'm thinking 3 weeks. Get out and in the immortal words of Dan Herrig, "swing a ding ding!"

Fly selection here is wide-reaching. Always have some black and variant patterns, but the Sandy can come up big with bright colored patterns as well. Spread out as well. There are lots of good places to fish on this river, even if you're not in a boat. Keep hunting and don't get discouraged if someone is in the run you were hoping to fish. The Sandy has surpassed the elusive 40 degree barrier.
Deschutes River Trout: Good (Forecast: Good)
Folks seem to be looking for a bit of a trout fix these days and the Deschutes is ready to oblige you. There's quite a bit going on over this way and the river has been fishing consistently well. Anglers heading here should be optimistic. Carry small BWO patterns, Skwalla stones, and yes….March Browns with you. In addition to the top-water action, nymph anglers will have a field day with staple flies, such as small black stone's, pheasant tails, hare's ears, and prince nymphs. A San Juan worm is also a productive fly, though some cringe to hear me say it. Look for areas of the river where trout do not have to strain too hard to keep in line for food. Slow undercurrents, breaks in riffles, close-in to banks and structure and back eddies will all be productive.

Keep an eye out for spawning fish, both trout and steelhead. We're getting into that time. If you see spawning fish, please leave them alone. It's a good rule of thumb to stay away from any small gravelly areas of the river from now til June. Increased pressure on this river has certainly diminished average fish size as well as fish per mile as more feet access the river from the banks and hence natural holding areas for trout. As anglers, we need to do everything we can to encourage ethical river practices on this special body of water.

NW & Mid Coast
It's the best fishing of the season on the coast now. If you're looking for the opportunity to chase after a native winter steelhead, this is where you need to be. A reminder for you…all tributary waters on the coast will close on the 31st of March to protect spawning native steelhead. This includes the North Fork Nehalem, both North and South Forks of the Trask, South and North Fork Wilson, the Nestucca above Blaine, etc.

Kilchis & Miami Rivers
The Kilchis is fishing. Your options are either to drift from the park down or fish from the park up on the road. There is some spectacular water here, but the fishing can also be very difficult. This is a small river so be sure to give others room or wait your turn.

Wilson River
The Wilson is fishing well. There are fish throughout the river and both drift and swing anglers should have good days here. Keep an eye on the temperature gauges here. The warmer this river gets the better it will fish. Fishing should remain steady here for several days before there is another slight rise in levels…after which we'll see a nice dropping and clearing effort. There's much discussion of late concerning sales of lumber tracts in the Tillamook State Forest. Concerned anglers should know, the Wilson will suffer greatly if this happens. Email me if you'd like more information on the developing situation in Tillamook.

Trask River
Angling in the Trask has been steady. Small water steelheaders will want to make an effort to get out to the Forks before the end of the month. Keep moving when you're fishing the Forks, as fish tend to be in one spot but not in another, moving downriver you're apt to hit a payload if you're diligent. Angling on the mainstem can be good for both dead drifters as well as swingers. Keep your eyes peeled for a rise in temperatures here as well.

Nestucca River
With the current overlap in broodstock and wild fish returns, the Nestucca has been a bit of a zoo lately. Angling has been solid here however and fish are being caught all over the system. There are many places to drift here and with the rise in flows, things are a little less "bony".

Siletz River
As usual, the Siletz is producing. I've mentioned the "town" drift in the report before, but boat anglers should have good fishing from Moonshine all the way downriver. The river continues to receive new fish.

Alsea River
Hatchery fish arrive much later here now and best fishing for them will be in the upper stretches of the river at this point. Angling for all steelhead will be productive throughout however.

Columbia & Gorge Rivers

Kalama and East Fork Lewis Rivers
The East Fork has been fishing well but is now closed until June. The Kalama is rocking however and fishing has been good in all parts of the river. You're best off floating this river to find yourself some space, but it's coming time for good fishing above the falls in the "holy water" section.

Cowlitz River
The Cowlitz is on. The last week has been extremely productive and many winters are being caught. In addition, there are Spring Chinook in the water as well. This is a great time of year for this mega-anadramous river. Summer steelhead are not far from entering this system.

Hood River
Same advice as last time on the Hood. There are plentiful fish in the river and anglers have been having very good days here. Best luck will be for "drift" anglers below the dam, but swingers will have success as well, lower in the river. The lines get blurred out here…try swinging an egg. Our friend Scott swears by it.

Assorted Gorge Drainages
Most places out here get a winter run. Some investigation along the lower stretches of these creeks will result in potential encounters with fish. They also clear quickly.

Other March 15 closures on the WA side of the Columbia of note: Elochoman River & Washougal River


Valley Rivers
Upwards of 1600 winter fish have gone over the Willamette Fish Passage.

McKenzie River – Good (Forecast: Good)
The McKenzie has turned on. March Brown's are out and in abundance and if you're thinking about making a drift down here, your window of opportunity is open. Don't forget brown soft-hackles! There will be some additional dun and BWO activity as well. *The Willamette is under-fished and also a great place to experience this hatch.

The North and South Santiam are showing catches of winter steelhead although not in prolific numbers.

WASHINGTON
After a long winter of limited angling opportunities, March and April are a welcome sight – the days are getting longer, more comfortable, and the fishing – well, the fishing just suddenly begins to pick up, and the options begin to expand. While Puget Sound winter-run streams become confined to limited stretches being open (upper Skagit, lower Sauk) as of March 15 (the Snoqualmie, Sky and Green are already closed Feb. 28), most of the Peninsula rivers will be open until April 15 or even 30th, with the last half of March and early April representing Prime Time for native winter steelhead. As if that's not enough, the Yakima will only improve significantly, short of any early run-off episodes; and, our world-class Stillwater fisheries begin to pick up in earnest. Of course, too, there's sea-run cutthroat to be chased, with plenty of growing (15"-18") resident silvers to also release along the way, right here off the beaches of Puget Sound. Options abound, indeed, and it only gets better from this point. Here's the lowdown:

Native Winter Run Steelhead
If ever there is a time to go, the next three weeks are it, big time. The question is not whether it'll be good (it has been already), but rather are the rivers fishable at this time when the heart of the run is materializing (and they are – we'll post a report on our regular reports page if we so much as see the threat of any blow-outs taking shape). Just remember, every bump in flows will welcome more fresh fish into the rivers, and every rise has a fall. Grab some medium to large sized patterns (moal leech to Skagit minnow size) in black, purple, orange and pink schemes (even olive!) and go while it's going. Glo Bugs also serve those who seek the pockety, seamy water. Somewhere along the line those flies get grabbed and a chrome-bright torpedo goes berserk – land it or lose it, enjoy the trembling and shortness of breath. Then go for a repeat.

Skagit River: Open upstream to the Cascade River mouth until March 15; Rockport to Cascade only March 16 to April 30 (check wdfw.wa.gov for emergency closure updates if applicable).

Sauk River: Open from mouth to Darrington bridge until April 30

Sol Duc: Open from mouth upstream to Hwy 101 bridge just downstream of Snider Creek until April 30

Bogachiel: From mouth to Park Boundary open until April 30

Quinault: Open mouth to Park Boundary until April 15

Hoh: Open up to Park Boundary until April 15

Yakima River
It's looking like this Spring will provide more days of fishable conditions than the ordinary year – there's just not that much snowpack. A significant increase in temperatures and/or high-elevation rain will certainly put the river up, and even out – it just won't take a whole lot of these episodes to mark the end of the bulk of it. For now, though, the river and the weather patterns are awfully stable, and the Spring hatches have begun, starting with.

Skwala's are actually going on right now. After a 'return to frigid' that stalled the event about a week ago, the nymphs have predictably resumed out-migrations and the adults are becoming recognized by the fish. The nymphs will continue to crawl out over the next couple weeks, during which time the adults will increase in importance, terminating about the 10th (ish) of April. Nymphs are lighter olive, adults light-to-medium olive on their bellies (what the trout sees), and they run a consistent #10 2xl.

Blue-Winged Olives are due to begin offering daily emergences of varying duration and intensity starting very soon. As the water temps approach the mid-40's, look for cloudy, cooler days (especially) to provide the more meaningful emergences. These guys run #16-#18 in the Spring and are grayish-to-medium olive as an adult, and light-to-medium olive as a nymph.

Look for Western March Browns to enter the fray just as soon as the early BWO's begin to show. These'll run #12-#14, with a tan-to-light brown belly. Nymphs are robust clingers (think well picked-out hare's ears in the appropriate size, or Lambroughton's bead-head caddis nymph, hare's ear, size 12). Because March Browns emerge as they ascend to the surface, March Brown spiders (hare's hear soft hackles) also come into play here.

Next stop (mid-April): discussions on caddis. Until then, enjoy some olive stones and spring mayflies, starting now.

Westside Lakes
Bugger and leech (and streamers @ Pass) action has slowed a bit through the middle of the day, because.. early chironomid emergences have begun! Fish are still patrolling closer to 15' (thermocline) and deeper, where the leeches and bloodworms are found, yet with every passing couple of days, more and more smaller (#16-#22) chironomids are 'getting to pupa' and wiggling on up through the column. Still a little cold 'up top' for fish to follow 'em up to the film, but that won't last too much longer. Soon, noses will materialize during calmer periods when any 'wave' of chironomids are escaping the film, particularly during low-light (cloudy days, latter hours of the day). Look for emergences to increase as more species join the fray, and the specimens become larger (in addition to all the tiny ones), over the coming weeks. Until then, find 12' – 15' of gradually sloping-to-even bottom water and fish those pupa within a foot or two of said bottom. Close to a transition into deeper water? Better yet until the fish make the shoals their homes until Summer beats 'em back down. Retrieves, if any, need be hardly retrieves at all – aka, 'Slow Like a Snail'. And, of course, anywhere you note numerous chironomids coming off, park there and find what depth the fish would prefer you to show your closely-matching pattern to them. They'll reward you with some runs and jumps if you make it exactly that easy for them.

Pass Lake and Lone Lake have been fishing decent already, and now is the time they'll start really getting going, interrupted only by a couple days of turnover somewhere up ahead. For some 'off the beaten path' options, consider looking up ol' Cady Lake out by Tahuya (open year-round). Also worth 'discovering' are Gibbs (out yonder past the Canal, year-round) and 'some other quality lake, used to have a resort on it, open year-round now'. Then there's Squalicum... and some lake called Teal (managed 1-trout limit, open year-round). So there's more than a few!

Basin Lakes
As of this very moment, we are already sittin on some glorious reports from on-out desert way. The chironomid savvy have already had some 20-fish sessions (not even all-day... it's still chilly after all), notably on Beda and Lenice. And that's just what we've heard about.

Look for chironomid emergences to expand and intensify moving forward, with leeches, scuds, immature dragons & damsels filling in the quieter spells. All it's going to do is improve in the coming weeks. Offerings to the wind gods can only help! Nunnally/Merry/Lenice, Beda, Lenore and the other early openers (like good ol' year-round Quail) are ready and waiting, and the fish sound healthy, and big.

Sounds like heaven – better investigate further and with impunity. Spring is fixin' on springin'!

Puget Sound Beaches
Catch and release for sea-run cuts often means releasing just as many or more pesky 15"-18" resident silvers, with the occasional, rare 'party crashing' blackmouth showing up. Clousers, Flashy Ladies and other candlefish imposters will still do justice, as will spiders; however March/April ordinarily also means the peak of euphasid availability, which is not lost on beach cruising fish. Still well ahead of the summer mob-scenes, for some quiet and elbow room, this is the place to be. And the catching's been good!
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