Oregon Fishing Report & Winter Steelhead Preview

OREGON
Clackamas River: (Fair - Forecast: Good)
It's time for the Clackamas. The first winter fish was caught in the trap 1 week ago. With the first monsoon now in the books, the declining flows are ideal for a push of fish to move in the Clack. Water temperature on the river is currently 45 degrees, so get out the tips and get after it. These early winter fish are notoriously bright and strong. Flows have returned to the mean for this time of year. Current gauge reading is 2440 CFS.

The Clack fishes well with both single and two-handed rods with abundant water that caters to both. Indicator fishing will be productive in many sections, but swung fly presentations will get plenty of looks as well. Regardless of style, make sure you have patterns both boisterous and subdued. Fish will still be actively willing to move for what they want in this water temperature. As it declines however, you'll have to work harder to put your offering directly into the zone, also known as on-the-bottom.

The Clack is traditionally a Turkey-day fishery for winter steelhead but this has been a strange year and fish runs statewide have trended earlier. I don't think it would be a bad idea to start thinking about an "advance" scouting trip. The Clackamas should fish well all winter long and is certainly one of the metro area's standby producers. Gauge readings less than 14 feet should be a good indicator of fishability, but after high flows it's always possible the river could be less than crystal clear.

Favored offerings on the Clack for winter steel: Hickman's Party Boy, Sig Intruder, Pick 'Yer Pocket, MOAL Leech, Egg-Sucking Leech, Lifter.

Clackamas River guided trips: Contact Jad Donaldson or Jerry Swanson for more information - 503.639.6400

Coastal Rivers: (Fair - Forecast: Good)
The coast is ready for a pre-Turkey day kickoff. Here's everything you need to know in one sentence...every piece of water on the North and Mid Coast will hold winter fish. If there is a will, there's a way out here. If you're looking for the ultimate in hot fish and a serious chess match, you're ready to get out and fish for returning Pacific Steelhead on the coast. There are a plethora of factors having an impact on anadramous fishing out here, but the bottom line is you have to be there to get into the fish!
The Rundown from North to South...
Big Creek and Gnat Creek - not really coastal rivers but close enough. Located just inside the mouth of the Columbia, east of Astoria - Big Creek and Gnat Creek are very short, small waters with good hatchery runs. Big Creek has limited public access but can fish very well and it clears quickly. At times this little fishery can resemble "metro" AK rivers during a silver run, be forewarned. Gnat Creek has much greater public access and some extremely nice water from the mouth all the way up to the hatchery. Gnat also clears quickly. This is small water, short and stout sticks will work best here as the water is clear, casts are short and you'll need to turn fish hooked in a hurry to stay out of trouble. Leave the spey rod at home.

Necanicum - one of the North Coast's legendary early producers. A relatively short coastal river, the Necanicum clears quickly and harbors a heavy run of fish from Turkey Day through March. Most early arrivals will be hatchery fish, eventually giving way to an increasing ratio of wild fish. The lower section of the Necanicum is driftable as well. This is short rod country in a lot of spots and indicator anglers do well here; however switch rods were designed for this type of water. Long reach and mends as well as compact spey casts. Perfect.

North Fork Nehalem - another notorious hatchery run which also gives way to wild fish deeper in winter. Stay off this one in the boat unless you are an expert rower. No joke. The North Fork can be stellar and is also a fast clearing river. Fish can be found above the hatchery as well. This is another perfect river for a switch rod and Rio's new Skagit Short. Whooeee!

Nehalem River - the mainstem of this river is one of the Oregon's largest coastal tributaries. Stretching nearly 115 miles from its origins in Washington County to the Pacific Ocean, the Nehalem is a major contributor to steelhead habitat on the north coast. Primarily a late winter fishery when weather becomes more stable, it harbors the opportunity for some of the largest wild steelhead of the year. The Nehalem is the slowest of the slow to clear and for this reason it can be one of the most difficult rivers to find a window within which to fish. However, when this river is good - it can be very very good. This is a prototypical coastal river for Spey Casting and Skagit style casting has deep roots here. It's also important to note that steelhead can be found in each of the Nehalem tributaries, check your regs book for availability.

Kilches and Miami Rivers - These two short rivers harbor wild runs of winter steelhead in addition to some Tillamook hatchery strays. Private property access is nearly a must on the Miami, but the Kilches offers some public access as well as floatability. All methods of fly fishing are available here.

Wilson River - Long the most pressured fishery on the coast due to its proximity to State Highway 6, the Wilson continues to produce throughout the year. Offering anglers miles of public access, the Wilson has an infinite amount of opportunity for fly anglers. Upper stretches of the river are productive indicator fisheries, while the river below Lee's Camp affords fly anglers swing and drift lies. The Wilson is driftable, but it's recommended for more advanced boaters, especially in the upper reaches where you'll find narrows and ledges. Put-ins above tidally affected water mainly consist of boat slides. The Wilson receives a strong run of both hatchery and wild winter fish. This is a large river and though faster to clear than the Nehalem, it can be moody.

Trask River - a smaller version of the Wilson, the Trask has far more private property and most anglers will fish using boats. There is public access but in limited areas, please consult a map or speak to a landowner for additional access. The Trask does not have a hatchery program although it does receive a substantial amount of Tillamook and Wilson strays. There is a fairly "abundant" wild fishery and the Trask is typically a later winter fishery. Both spey and single hand anglers will find opportunities here. Much of the Trask is boatable, rowers be advised however - there are several major hazards in the river. The Trask clears a bit faster than the Wilson.

Nestucca River - a long winding river with a plethora of opportunity for fly anglers. The Nestucca has hatchery, broodstock and wild fish returning to its waters. Much of this river is floatable from slides along the river from Blaine downstream. Some sections are more difficult than others however and prospective boaters should do their research to be aware of hazards. Water upriver from Blaine is small and intimate, while larger water and more classic runs will be found downstream. Again, all styles of fly fishing will be welcome here with opportunities for both drifting and swinging.

Siletz and Alsea Rivers - these two mid-coast rivers are consistent producers for coastal steelhead and additionally begin fishing relatively early in the season and maintain consistency throughout the winter. Both rivers can easily flood, though the Alsea typically clears more quickly. The Alsea hatchery run is a somewhat legendary early run for both good and bad reasons. The Siletz offers plentiful boating opportunities and both rivers feature moderate to good public access for walk and wade anglers. Like their northerly cousins, these rivers have opportunities for all style of fly angling.

Best Turkey Day Bets: Necanicum, Alsea, Wilson

Remember...all coastal waters will have fish through the winter. Spread out, cover ground, drive a loop and fish 3 rivers a day...staying flexible and learning how to read tides, flows, and adapt to best water will go a long way to improving your chances for a meeting with OR coastal steel.

Deschutes: (Good - Forecast: Good)
Trout fishing is now closed on the Deschutes river from Pelton Dam downstream to the northern boundary of the Warm Springs Reservation. Winter rules are in effect till April.

Trout fishing is still good where open. Plentiful blue wing olives on the surface, accompanied by small caddis and midge activity will be your top-water staples. Concentrate your efforts along the banks, in foam and of course backeddies. Subsurface patterns will rule the days however as trout bone up for a long winter. You should still see action on October Caddis pupa and certainly stonefly larva. Also keep a stable of Pheasant Tails, midge larva, green rock worms and additionally a smaller yellow egg amongst the go-to patterns. A San Juan worm can additionally be a good pattern this time of year in any silty flows.



Steelhead are still plentifully available although fishing for them can be moody. At this point in the year, you may still get action on a floating line, but anglers using sink-tips will on the whole find more fish encountering their fly. The river temperature is on the drop. You may still steelhead angle all the way up to Pelton through the end of December. Reservation access is now done for Warm Springs Permit holders however. Concentrate efforts upriver from Sherars. The fish are spread out in solid numbers over the whole river now. For swinging, use larger leech patterns and traditional leeches. If nymphing, though to beat a stone, green rock worm or a PT.

Sandy River: (Fair - Forecast: Good)
The Sandy is traditionally a Turkey Day starter as well. Chrome fish should be in the river now, but reports have been scanty thus far. With colder temperatures the river will be much more stable going forward. Keep tuned to the web page reports, I should have more information for this fishery very soon. The river above the mouth of the Salmon river is closed for the year. It looks very promising.

Sandy River guided trips: Contact Jad Donaldson or Jerry Swanson for more information - 503.639.6400

McKenzie River: (Fair - Forecast: Fair)
Trout fishing slows dramatically here in the winter, though good days are still possible. Steelhead are on their way into the river and fishing for them will start to improve downstream from Leaburg Dam. Hard rains will put this river off color.

Metolius River: (Fair - Forecast: Fair)
The river is closed above Allingham Bridge but you'll find some interesting possibilities below it. Kokannee are spawning and trout love their eggs. Bull trout should remain aggressive to a large streamer pattern as well. Rainbows will be up looking for small caddis, midges, blue wing olives and the occasional October Caddis.

Other Items of Note:
Southwest Washington is about to turn on...the E. Fork of the Lewis (fast clearer), the Kalama, the Cowlitz and the Washougal all are ripe for a flush of fish. Keep an eye peeled to the gauges and give a call if you're wondering if it's in or out.

Hood River... Fishing here has been promising when the river has been in.

John Day...always a good bet when weather has the west side of the state affected.

Grande Ronde...still good fishing to be had out here for awhile, just stay warm.

N. Umpqua...it's a tip scene now, but there are fish all over the river.

Crooked River...blue wing olives, scuds...river is on the rebound and it's always a good winter option.

WASHINGTON
Yakima River: (Good - Forecast: Good)
Still looking set to hang-in with mid-day Baetis (BWO's) emergences, more dense and prolongued on cloudy/humid/moist days. This should continue towards the middle of the month, however once the cooling shuts the mayflies down, the question becomes: What's a trout facing the onset of winter to do? Answer: eat immature stages of various invertebrates (stoneflies work, midge larva too), grab any unsuspecting baitfish (sculpin, smolt) and swallow to the belly, and perhaps keep an eye open for any midge hatches which may (and do) materialize mid-day.

As long as we're not seeing ice-flows, the river is worth an off-season visit. Just be sure and have along a few extra layers, and perhaps some coffee near at hand. And if she is sleeping, well, by then the Skwalas will be merely a couple months away.

Snoqualmie/Skykomish: (Fair - Forecast: Good)
Chums are beginning to move into this system, as well as others (Stilly!). Fortunately, it's still a little early, because between here and the rest of our "Chum-Window" there's the matter of a Flood Warning for Western Washington (something about 5" to 10" of rainfall on west-facing slopes in the next 36 hours) to be contended with. The silver-lining is that plenty of Chums should now be heading to the estuaries, so until this episode subsides, the beaches should be there to tide us over. Once the rivers begin dropping and clearing, we should be in the heart o' the window.

See our "Puget Sound Beaches" report for the simple Chum-by-salt recipe. Those same patterns get fished in the rivers (during low/clear stages) and produce fish. Otherwise, be sure and have some larger Flash-Flies, Dredgers, Marabous and Rabbit-Leeches (aka Starlights, Moals) in Purples, Chartreuse and Pinks.

Take good care of those 8-weights!

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